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nixfiles/docs/sites/home/sfh/README.md
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jackos1998 a04d11423a nixos/home: Separate router storage and uplinks
Give `river` a dedicated RDMA VF and two RSTP trunk attachments.
Keep client services on the router VIPs and carry Digiweb VLANs
over both switch paths.

Set VF trust, multicast reception, bridge MAC and ARP behavior for
local switching. Wait for Kea interface readiness and apply RSTP
costs through `mstpd` despite port-registration and rename races.

Load `palace`'s RAID module in the initrd. Record RouterOS and
RouterBOOT upgrades and validate port, carrier and switch outages.

Document the deployed architecture, interface handoffs and recovery
procedures. Add physical socket maps, NIC capacities and cable
connections alongside the logical topology and failover checks.
2026-11-15 16:23:06 +00:00

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# sfh
"Shill from home" — the NixOS container host for the home site. A VM on `palace` that netboots
from `river` and runs its root off NVMe-oF from `cellar`.
- **Source:** [`nixos/boxes/home/palace/vms/sfh/`](../../../../nixos/boxes/home/palace/vms/sfh)
(`default.nix`, `containers/`)
- **Host:** VM on `palace`
- **nixpkgs:** `mine`
## Role
- Runs the home NixOS containers via `my.containers.instances` (systemd-nspawn); each container is
its own `nixos.systems.*` entry rendered through `my.asContainer`.
- **Netboot client** (`my.netboot.client.enable`): the VM has no boot disk — its `netboot` NIC
on palace's `lan-lo` bridge is matched by a kea client-class on [`river`](../river.md) and
iPXE-boots from `boot.h.nul.ie`.
- **Root on NVMe-oF**: `my.nvme.boot` connects to `nqn.2016-06.io.spdk:sfh`
([`cellar`](../cellar.md), RDMA) from the initrd (`lan-hi` up + `roceBootModules`); `/nix` and
`/persist` are LVs on that volume. `KeepConfiguration=static` on `lan-hi` protects the
NVMe-oF address from networkd reconfigures.
- **Frigate footage disk**: palace passes the `hdds/frigate` LVM LV through as a virtio disk;
sfh mounts it at `/mnt/frigate` (by label) and bind-mounts it into the `hass` container at
`/var/lib/frigate`.
- USB: two host ports are passed to the VM (qemu flags) for the Zigbee coordinator and webcam used
by `hass`; the nspawn unit gets `DeviceAllow` for `char-ttyUSB` and `char-video4linux`.
## Network assignments
See the consolidated [network assignments](../../../networking.md#box-assignments) table (this box: `sfh`).
## Networking
| Interface | `palace` attachment | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| `lan-hi` | `sfh-hi` SR-IOV VF 2 | Box's `hi` assignment and NVMe/RDMA root path; MTU 9000 |
| `ctrs-hi` | `sfh-ctrs` SR-IOV VF 3 | L3-less MACVLAN parent for each container's `host0`; MTU 9000 |
| `ctrs-core` | Virtio via `sfh-core-tap`, `lan-core` and `host-jim` | L3-less MACVLAN parent for UniFi's `lan-core` management attachment |
| `ctrs-lo` | Virtio via `sfh-lo-tap`, `lan-lo` and `host-jim` | L3-less MACVLAN parent for `hass`'s `lan-lo` and the VM's PXE path |
The two VFs separate the box's RDMA root traffic from container `hi` traffic; they do not provide
redundant switch paths. The Virtio attachments reach the `jim`-facing `palace` host bridges. Container
`host0` names are intentionally unchanged.
The per-container MACVLAN wiring lives in `systemd.nspawn.*.networkConfig` in
[`sfh/default.nix`](../../../../nixos/boxes/home/palace/vms/sfh/default.nix). The
[`palace` interface topology](../palace.md#end-to-end-interface-topology) traces these interfaces
back through the VM handoffs to the physical switch connections.
## Containers
| Container | Role |
|---|---|
| [`hass`](containers/hass.md) | Home Assistant + Frigate + MQTT |
| [`unifi`](containers/unifi.md) | UniFi controller |
## Notable config files
- [`nixos/boxes/home/palace/vms/sfh/default.nix`](../../../../nixos/boxes/home/palace/vms/sfh/default.nix) —
box config: netboot/NVMe-oF boot, container instances, MACVLAN plumbing, Frigate disk.
- [`nixos/boxes/home/palace/vms/sfh/containers/`](../../../../nixos/boxes/home/palace/vms/sfh/containers) —
the container system definitions.
- [`nixos/boxes/home/palace/vms/default.nix`](../../../../nixos/boxes/home/palace/vms/default.nix) —
the VM definition on `palace` (VFs, USB passthrough, netboot NIC, `hdds/frigate` disk).